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Sewing Tips

My collection of sewing tips from my trials and errors over the years:

Supplies

  • Sewing Machine (optional: serger)
  • Iron / Ironing Board
  • Pins or Clips (wonder clips or binder clips)
  • Snips
  • Fabric scissors
  • Seam ripper
  • Measuring Tape
  • Bobbins
  • For each project (or buy in bulk)
    • Needles
    • Pattern
    • Fabric
    • Thread (cones are best value, or gray thread looks good with almost any color)
    • Notions
      • Zippers
      • Ribbon
      • Bias Tape
      • Interfacing
      • Elastics
      • Buttons
  • Nice to have
    • Medical pattern paper for tracing patterns
    • Heatnbond
    • Rotary blade and mat

Patterns

  • Trace on to parchment or medical paper to save the pattern – you can buy a roll of medical exam table paper that will last forever for like $20
  • Make sure to mark name of piece, face up side, how many to cut, and all notches and marks on the traced pattern
  • You can iron pattern paper on the lowest heat setting

Cutting Out Fabric

  • Wash fabric and then iron everything before you cut
  • Hold patterns in place with weights if you don’t want to pin
  • Don’t need to cut out triangles – just a small snip where the mark is
  • Use rotary cutter for straight edges

Sewing

  • Wash and iron all fabric before using.
  • Check which foot and needle you’re using for each project
  • Needles
    • Light-Weight: Type 2020 red shank – 11/80 orange band
    • Medium Weight: Type 2020 red shank – 14/90 blue band 
    • Medium-Heavy: Type 2020 red shank – 16/100 purple band or 18/110 yellow band
  • Stitch length – standard is 2.5 Stitch width – standard is 3.5
  • For corners, leave the needle in the fabric, lift the foot and turn. 
  • Seam Allowance – 5/8 is standard seam allowance
  • Press Each Seam. You’re not taking up sewing, you’re taking up ironing with some sewing scattered in between.

Serger

  • Serge over thread tails to secure stitches
  • Remember, you cannot go backward on a serger

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